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Water
With about 2/3 of the earth covered by water, the term, “water shortage” may not seem to be too urgent. But here are the facts: less than ½ of 1% of that water is currently available for human use.* And in the United States, 36 states are anticipating local, regional and statewide shortages by 2013.** It takes energy to get water to your home, for you to heat it and for your appliances to use it. Save water and energy:
• Take shorter showers.
• Only wash full loads of laundry.
• Turn water off when brushing your teeth or shaving. Fill a cup with water when brushing your teeth and fill the sink bowl to rinse your razor instead of running the water.
• Turn your faucets on at a fraction of the full volume for things like washing hands and rinsing dishes.
• Use the dishwasher only for full loads for the most efficient water use.
• Instead of running water while cleaning, fill a bucket with water and a general purpose cleaner and scrub down sinks and showers completely before rinsing. To rinse shower walls, fill a watering can with water and pour water along the top of the walls, letting the water wash away soap and grime.
• Avoid flushing the toilet unnecessarily. Dispose of tissues, insects and other waste in the trash rather than the toilet.
• Do not use running water to thaw meat or other frozen foods. Defrost food overnight in the refrigerator or by using the defrost setting on your microwave.
• Do not hose down your driveway or sidewalk; it can waste hundreds of gallons of water. Use a broom to clean away leaves and debris instead.
*U.S. Department of Energy, Federal Energy Management Program. "Water Efficiency Basics." Retrieved September 21, 2007, from http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/water/water_basics.html. **U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, WaterSense Program. "Why Water Efficiency?" Retrieved September 21, 2007 from http://www.epa.gov/watersense/water/why.htm
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